Cumulative GPA Calculator
Combine all your semesters to calculate your overall cumulative GPA. Track your academic progress over time.
Cumulative GPA Calculator
Calculate your Grade Point Average instantly
Add your existing GPA to calculate your new cumulative GPA
Your GPA
3.39
Total Credits: 10
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Start Studying SmarterUnderstanding Cumulative GPA
The Formula
Cumulative GPA = (Sum of Quality Points) ÷ (Total Credit Hours)
Quality Points = GPA × Credits for each semester
Why It Matters
Your cumulative GPA appears on transcripts, determines honors eligibility, affects graduate school applications, and may impact scholarship retention.
The Momentum Effect
With more credit hours, your GPA becomes more stable. A single bad grade has less impact on 90 credits than on 15 credits—but recovery takes longer.
Example: Combining Semester GPAs
| Semester | GPA | Credits | Quality Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fall Year 1 | 3.2 | 15 | 48.0 |
| Spring Year 1 | 3.5 | 16 | 56.0 |
| Fall Year 2 | 3.8 | 15 | 57.0 |
| Spring Year 2 | 3.6 | 14 | 50.4 |
| Total | 3.52 | 60 | 211.4 |
Calculation: 211.4 quality points ÷ 60 credits = 3.52 cumulative GPA
How New Grades Affect Your Cumulative GPA
Impact of earning a 4.0 GPA in a 15-credit semester on different cumulative GPAs:
The more credits you have, the harder it is to significantly change your cumulative GPA.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate my cumulative GPA?
To calculate cumulative GPA, multiply each semester's GPA by its credit hours to get quality points. Sum all quality points and divide by total credit hours. For example: if you had a 3.5 GPA with 15 credits (52.5 points) and a 3.8 GPA with 16 credits (60.8 points), your cumulative GPA would be 113.3 ÷ 31 = 3.66.
Does cumulative GPA include all semesters?
Yes, cumulative GPA includes all completed semesters and courses at your institution. It represents your overall academic performance throughout your enrollment. Transfer credits may be calculated separately depending on your school's policy.
Can I raise a low cumulative GPA?
Yes, but it becomes progressively harder as you accumulate more credit hours. A freshman with 30 credits can change their GPA much faster than a senior with 90 credits. The key is consistent improvement—focus on high-credit courses and maintaining strong grades each semester.
What's the difference between semester and cumulative GPA?
Semester GPA reflects your performance in a single term, while cumulative GPA is the weighted average of all your semesters combined. Your cumulative GPA is what appears on transcripts and is used for graduation honors, graduate school applications, and employer considerations.
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